Iimpawu kunye neenzuzo zokufudumeza kombane izinto zokufudumeza zangaphandle

Ibhanti yentambo yokufudumeza iguqula amandla ombane kumandla ashushu ukongeza ukulahleka kobushushu obuphakathi, ukugcina ubushushu obufunekayo bendawo ephakathi, kunye nokufezekisa injongo yokuchasana nomkhenkce kunye nokugcinwa kobushushu. Ukufudumeza kombane izinto zokufakelwa kwangaphandle zizinto zokwakha ezisebenzisa izinto zokufudumeza zombane ukufudumeza kunye nokukhusela iindonga zangaphandle zesakhiwo, uphahla kunye nezinye iindawo. Oku kulandelayo kwazisa iimpawu zokusebenza kunye nezibonelelo zokusetyenziswa kobushushu bombane bokulandelela imathiriyeli yokugquma yangaphandle.

xa kuthelekiswa nezinto zokugquma zangaphandle zemveli, ukufudumeza kombane kwangaphandle izinto zokugquma zineempawu zokusebenza ezilandelayo kunye neenzuzo zokusetyenziswa:

1. Ukonga amandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo. Ubushushu bombane bokulandelela izixhobo zokugquma zangaphandle zisebenzisa amandla ombane ukuguqula amandla obushushu ukuya kubushushu kunye nokugquma iindonga zesakhiwo zangaphandle, uphahla kunye nezinye iindawo. Oku kunqanda ingxaki yezinto zemveli zokugquma zangaphandle ezifuna umthamo omkhulu wokusetyenziswa kwamandla efosili, kwaye konga amandla kunye nokusingqongileyo.

2. Ulwakhiwo olulula. Ukushisa kombane ukulandelela izinto zokugquma kwangaphandle kunokudityaniswa ngokuthe ngqo kumphezulu wesakhiwo, ukwenza ulwakhiwo lube lula kwaye lukhawuleze. Ngelo xesha, kuba isebenzisa umbane ophantsi-voltage njengomthombo wokushisa, akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka malunga neengozi zokhuseleko ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

3. Ukufakwa kwe-thermal ngokufanelekileyo. Ukufudumeza kombane izixhobo zokufudumeza zangaphandle zisebenzisa izinto zokufudumeza zombane eziphambili kunye nezixhobo zokugquma, ezinokuthi zihlukanise ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu ngaphandle kwesakhiwo, ziphephe ukulahleka kobushushu bangaphakathi, kunye nokuphucula intuthuzelo yangaphakathi. Ngexesha elifanayo, ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kakuhle kwe-thermal insulation, inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okwakhiwa.

4. Yandisa ubomi benkonzo yesakhiwo. Ukushisa kombane ukulandelela izinto zokugquma zangaphandle zenziwe ngezinto ezinokumelana nemozulu entle, ezinokuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo imisebe ye-ultraviolet kunye nokukhukuliseka komoya kunye nemvula, ukuqinisekisa ubomi benkonzo yokwakha iindonga zangaphandle, uphahla kunye nezinye iindawo. Ngelo xesha, ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle kwe-thermal insulation kunokunciphisa ukuguqulwa kwesakhiwo esibangelwa ngumahluko phakathi kwamaqondo okushisa ashushu kunye abandayo kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yesakhiwo.

5. Phucula intuthuzelo yesakhiwo. Ubushushu bombane bokulandelela izixhobo zokugquma kwangaphandle kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuguquguquka kobushushu bangaphakathi kunye nokuphucula intuthuzelo yangaphakathi. Ngelo xesha, ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo kakuhle kwe-thermal insulation, inokunciphisa umahluko weqondo lokushisa phakathi kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, ugweme "i-greenhouse effect" kwaye uphucule induduzo yesakhiwo.

Ukushwankathela, njengohlobo olutsha lwezixhobo zokwakha, ubushushu bombane bokukhangela ubushushu bangaphandle bunoncedo lokonga amandla, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, ulwakhiwo olufanelekileyo, ubushushu obusebenzayo, njl.njl., kwaye luya kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo. intsimi kwixesha elizayo.