Iteyiphu yokufudumeza sisixhobo esiyimfihlo sokugcina imibhobho ishushu

Kushishino lwangoku kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla, iinkqubo zemibhobho zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Nokuba kuthuthwa ulwelo okanye iigesi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imibhobho isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo kubalulekile. I-tape yokufudumeza sisixhobo esiyimfihlo sokuqinisekisa ukugquma kwemibhobho.

 

 

Indlela iteyiphu yokufudumeza isebenza ngayo

 

Iteyiphu yokufudumeza yimveliso yokufudumala yombane esetyenziselwa imibhobho, izixhobo kunye nezikhongozeli. Iguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla obushushu ukugcina uluhlu olufanelekileyo lobushushu bezinto ezishushu kunye nemibhobho. Nazi iindidi ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zeteyiphu yokufudumeza kunye nendlela ezisebenza ngayo:

 

1.Iteyiphu yokufudumeza yombane yokuzibekela umda

 

Emva kokuba iteyiphu yokufudumeza yombane ekwaziyo ukuzibekela umda ivuliwe, ikhoyo ngoku iqukuqela isuka komnye umbindi wocingo ngesixhobo sePTC esiqhubayo ukuya komnye undoqo wocingo ukwenza iluphu. Amandla ombane atshisa izinto eziphathekayo, kwaye ukuchasana kwayo kwanda ngokukhawuleza. Xa ubushushu bebhanti engundoqo buphakama kwixabiso elithile, ukuchasana kukhulu kangangokuba kuphantse kuvimbele i-current, kwaye ukushisa kwayo akusayi kunyuka. Kwangaxeshanye, ibhanti lombane lihamba lisiya kubushushu obusezantsi ukuze lifudunyezwe. Ukutshintshwa kobushushu benkqubo. Amandla ebhanti yokufudumeza ngokuyinhloko alawulwa yinkqubo yokudlulisa ukushisa, kwaye amandla aphumayo ahlengahlengiswa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokuhambelana nokushisa kwenkqubo eshushu. Nangona kunjalo, izifudumezi zamandla eziqhelekileyo azinawo lo msebenzi.

 

2. Iteyiphu yokufudumeza yombane rhoqo

 

I-busbar yamandla yeteyiphu yokufudumeza yombane engaguqukiyo idityanisiwe ziingcingo ezimbini ezinxuseneyo zobhedu. Intambo yokufudumeza ihlanganiswe kwi-insulation layer yangaphakathi, kwaye ucingo lokufudumeza luxhunywe kwi-busbar kumgama othile (oko kukuthi, "ubude becandelo lokufudumala") ukwenza ukuchasana okuhambelanayo okuqhubekayo. Xa i-busbar inikwe amandla, i-resistor nganye ehambelanayo ivelisa ubushushu, ngaloo ndlela yenza intambo yokufudumeza eqhubekayo.

 

Uluhlu oluqhubekayo lwamandla ombane wokufudumeza tape yimveliso yokufudumeza yombane enento engundoqo yokufudumeza into, oko kukuthi, xa ikhoyo ngoku idlula ngocingo olungundoqo kunye nokumelana okuthile, ucingo olungundoqo lukhupha ubushushu beJoule ngenxa yokumelana nobude beyunithi nganye. yocingo olungundoqo kunye nomsinga odlulayo. Ilingana nobude bonke, kwaye ubungakanani bobushushu obuveliswa kuyo yonke indawo bukwalingana.

 

Ufakelo kunye nokugcinwa kweteyiphu yokufudumeza

 

Ufakelo lwetape yokufudumeza ngumsebenzi wobugcisa obuphezulu ofuna ukuba iinjineli zibe nezakhono zobuchwephesha kunye nokuqonda okunzulu kwenkqubo yombhobho. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokufakela, ukuxinana kokubeka i-tape yokufudumeza, ukuphathwa kwamalungu, kunye nokudibanisa kwe-thermal kunye nemibhobho kufuneka kulawulwe ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiphumo esihle sokufakelwa. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlola amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwexesha elide le-tape yokufudumala.

 

Ityala letape yokufudumeza ukugquma imibhobho

 

Imibhobho kwindawo yokulahla inkunkuma eBeijing iya kuba ngumkhenkce xa iqondo lobushushu liphantsi ebusika, ngoko ke kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo achasene nomkhenkce kunye ne-thermal insulation kwimibhobho. Le projekthi yokugquma imibhobho ikhethe ukusebenzisa inkqubo yokufudumeza yombane ukwenzela ukugquma okuchasene nomkhenkce. Ikhupha ubushushu ngeteyiphu yokufudumeza yombane kwaye ihlawule ilahleko yobushushu bombhobho ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno zokuchasa umkhenkce kunye nokugqunyelelwa kwaye iqinisekise ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwemibhobho yokulahla inkunkuma ebusika obubandayo.

 

Izibonelelo zoqoqosho kunye nokusingqongileyo zetape yokufudumeza

 

Ukusetyenziswa kwetape yokufudumeza akugcini nje ukuphucula ukuqhubeka kunye nokuthembeka kwemveliso yoshishino, kodwa kuzisa inzuzo ebalulekileyo yezoqoqosho. Ngokunciphisa ilahleko yamandla kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yombhobho, i-tape yokufudumeza igcina amashishini iindleko ezibalulekileyo zokusebenza. Ukongezelela, iimpawu zokulondoloza amandla eetape zokufudumeza nazo zihambelana nendlela yophuhliso lwangoku lokukhuselwa okuluhlaza kunye nokusingqongileyo, kunceda ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo kwintsimi yezoshishino.

 

Ngamafutshane, i-tape yokufudumeza, njengento ephambili yokufakelwa kwemibhobho, ibonisa iingenelo ezikhethekileyo ngokubhekiselele kumgaqo-siseko, ukufakwa kunye nokugcinwa, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngelixa iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwemveliso kunye nobomi, ikwahlangabezana neemfuno zophuhliso lwamaxesha. Iza kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi kwixesha elizayo kwaye iqhubeke nokuba negalelo kwinkqubela phambili yoluntu.